Vol 2 - Issue 1 December 1, 2005  
Modern Inspector
InspectTech's Newsletter for Inspection and Asset Management
Another year comes to a close...
Welcome to a new edition of Modern Inspector.   This marks the 4th newsletter since the start of Modern Inspector one year ago.   InspectTech continues to deliver proven and cutting-edge software solutions to inspectors and managers of critical infrastructure.   We look forward to serving you with powerful solutions in 2006 and beyond!  

This issue's contents:

If you would like to forward this email to a friend click here.

  
  Baltimore City Bridge Inspections Digitized
BridgeInspectTM Collector helping meet challenges of multiple teams and complex bridges.

 
A new round of bridge inspections in Baltimore, Maryland has gotten off to a successful start.   A team of consultants led by a joint venture of Greenhorne & O'Mara and Kennedy Porter Associates have adopted the  BridgeInspectTM Collector software to help them meet the wide range of challenges faced on this contract.  As in other states, the software provides direct access (exports/imports) with the state Microsoft Access file used to record data for SI&A and Pontis purposes.    

The software has been customized to meet the city's exact specifications.   Historical information from Access and Excel files has been automatically imported to save time and improve accuracy.   The online internet version of the software is used in combination with the field version installed on laptops and tablet computers.     

The online version allows instant information sharing, review, and consistent format for a team composed of six different companies with offices scattered over a wide area.  Secure user accounts have been created to grant access based on company and person to the correct information.    

Collecting the data in digital format not only significantly improves the reliability and accuracy of the inspection but also provides the information for a powerful bridge management system.  At the completion of the inspection cycle the city will have instant access to sort and retrieve all the data in the reports, pictures, sketches, and narrative.   

  


Skyline of Baltimore Inner Harbor



 
      
  Full Support of Element Level (Pontis) Inspections
In addition to standard NBI/SI&A information in inspections many states require the reporting of element level or Pontis information when performing an inspection.   The BridgeInspectTM software supports both the standard Pontis elements and any custom elements that the owner wishes to create.   This feature is being used on a number of projects including the Baltimore inspections mentioned above.    

In doing element level inspections, information is recorded based on the total quantity or percent of the element that exists in different condition states.   The number of condition states can vary per element with most elements having 3 to 5 different condition states.  The description for each condition state is different depending on the specific element to be inspected.   To assist inspectors InspectTech has integrated the condition state descriptions for all elements so that the inspector can quickly read them without having to refer to the manual.   Inspector's also have the ability of adding or deleting elements to a structure based on any rehab or changes done since the last inspection.      


Example of Element Level inspection information.  Elements are shown on the left side with small text boxes available to enter in quantity/percent for each condition state.  A larger textbox is also available for each element where a description is desired.  The right hand sidebar shows the description of the condition state for the specific element selected.
   
Anywhere Data Access - Wireless Basics
Can I wirelessly submit and retrieve information while in the field?  This is a common question asked among inspectors.     Due to the growing coverage of wireless networks what was once thought of as impossible is now becoming a viable option.   The term 'wireless' encompasses a wide array of different technologies.   Below we discuss the two main types of wireless networks available and scenarios in which they could be used as part of the bridge inspection process.
 
Wireless Network Basics
For a wireless network to work you need two main parts.  The first is an infrastructure such as cell towers or access points.  The second part is for the mobile devices to be enabled for wireless with built-in capabilities or a special card.   Different wireless networks operate on various frequencies which affect their range and speed at which they can transfer information.   The two main approaches for using this technology to assist with bridge inspections are 802.11 networks or cell phone based services.   802.11 refers to a family of international network protocol standards originally developed 10 years ago.

802.11 "WIFI" Networks
When most people refer to a wireless networked computer they are referring to it having an 802.11 based wireless card.  In many new laptops/tablets this is now a standard feature.  The mobile device has a built-in receiver that can automatically listen for and connect to any available 802.11 wireless networks.   A network is present if someone has installed an access point and made it available to the public to use (some networks are password protected).   An access point is simply a device connected to a wired network on one side and having a wireless network interface on the other.   The mobile devices can connect to it and then access the entire Internet.  802.11 operates in one of three public frequency bands (ISM).   Based on the limitations of the frequency it typically can have ranges of only 100-300 ft, however you can obtain very high speeds equivalent to being on DSL or a Cable modem. 

For use in inspections it is seldom available at a bridge site.  802.11 networks are most commonly available at hotels, airports, public areas, and  restaurants including many McDonalds and Starbucks.  Additionally, it is often present in homes and offices.  A probable utilization of 802.11 in assisting with inspections is to still perform the work without any network at the bridge site.  When the inspection is completed the team can upload all the data when they stop at a restaurant or at hotel at the end of the day.   Just zip the information back to the office while you wait for your Big Mac!

Cell Phone Based Services:
 
Many cell phone companies are now offering wireless data service.  To use the service you get a special card that can be inserted into a slot in the laptop/tablet computer.   Unlimited wireless data service is available starting at $60 a month from Verizon.  The coverage is typically limited to major metropolitan areas and along Interstates.   Speed is usually less than 802.11 and averages around 300-400kbps.   The cards can even work in moving vehicles although over 65 mph the signal begins to degrade.   

With a cell based service the inspection can be truly done wirelessly.   At most bridge sites information can instantly be submitted to the server.   If severe problems exist the bridge owner can even be sent the digital pictures to view immediately.   If past information is available on the management server, that hasn't been downloaded yet, the information can be retrieved via the network.    While the crew is driving between sites they can be submitting/downloading the latest information and even checking company email.
Comparison Summary
  802.11 Cell Phone Service
Coverage Common restaurants (McDonald's, Starbucks, etc.); most hotels; many urban areas Metropolitan Areas; Along Interstates; varies according to service provider (often where digital cell coverage is available so is data coverage)
Cost  Free - $20 per month ~ $60 per month per card
Advantages Cost; good to be able to synch up over lunch or at night Good reliability; onsite coverage for most urban/suburban bridges
Disadvantages Limited to no availability while at the bridge Cost; no coverage in most rural areas; requires extra card



 
        
  Pictures from the Field...  
 

 


From urban to rural,  fracture critical to culverts, InspectTech's software is assisting inspectors and owners on jobs of all types!



  
 
      
  Multiple Picture Upload 
InspectTech is rolling out a new upgrade to customers of its online edition products to allow for uploading multiple pictures at the same time.  This feature saves considerable time over the standard method of uploading a picture one at a time.    Simply select the pictures you want to upload from your disk, add descriptions in for each, then click upload and watch the progress bar tick away!

InspectTech is continually looking for ways to improve our software to better serve our clients.  If you have suggestions, please let us know.

 
       
 

Why you should pay attention to Load Ratings...  

The bridge was load rated for 3 tons, the truck weighed 28 tons.   Needless to say the truck didn't make it across.   The bridge is in Crawford County, PA over Conneaut Creek.  

Link to the local news story.
Picture from Meadville Times
 
      
 
inspecttech - 4551 Forbes Ave. Suite 200 - Pittsburgh, PA 15213
www.InspectTech.com and www.BridgeInspect.com
412-681-1521 (p)       412-682-3068 (f)
 
   
               


To be removed from this email list click here.